英语对划线部分提问试卷

英语对划线部分提问试卷

首页英语更新时间:2024-12-28 11:25:17

先讲对划线部分提问答题技巧:

首先,要确定疑问词。

1. 对人提问

- 如果划线部分是人,且在句中作主语,一般用who。例如:“Tom is reading a book.”对“Tom”提问,答案是“Who is reading a book?”。

- 如果划线部分是人,在句中作宾语,用whom(在口语中也可以用who)。如“I gave the book to Mary.”对“Mary”提问,可写为“Whom/Who did you give the book to?”。

2. 对事物提问

- 用what。比如“The book is on the desk.”对“the book”提问,就变成“What is on the desk?”。

3. 对地点提问

- 用where。例如“He is at school.”对“at school”提问是“Where is he?”。

4. 对时间提问

- 对于具体的时间点用what time或when。如“He gets up at six o'clock.”对“at six o'clock”提问可以是“What time does he get up?”;如果是大概的时间范围,如“He goes to school in the morning.”对“in the morning”提问,用“When does he go to school?”。

- 对于日期提问用what date;对星期提问用what day。

5. 对方式提问

- 用how。像“He goes to school by bus.”对“by bus”提问,得到“How does he go to school?”。

6. 对原因提问

- 用why。例如“She likes English because it's interesting.”对“because it's interesting”提问就是“Why does she like English?”。

7. 对数量提问

- 可数名词的数量用how many;不可数名词的数量用how much。如“I have three apples.”对“three”提问是“How many apples do you have?”,“There is some water in the glass.”对“some”提问是“How much water is there in the glass?”

其次,要注意句子结构。

1. 含有be动词(am/is/are/was/were)的句子

- 把be动词提到句首,后面照抄,注意第一人称和第二人称的转换。例如“I am a student.”变成一般疑问句是“Are you a student?”。

2. 含有情态动词(can/could/may/might/should/must等)的句子

- 把情态动词提到句首,其余部分照抄。如“He can swim.”提问是“Can he swim?”。

3. 含有实义动词的句子

- 当句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数时,用助动词does,原句的动词要还原。例如“He likes reading.”提问是“Does he like reading?”。

- 当句子是一般现在时,主语不是第三人称单数时,用助动词do。如“I play football.”提问是“Do you play football?”。

- 当句子是一般过去时,用助动词did,原句动词要还原。例如“He played football yesterday.”提问是“Did he play football yesterday?”。

1. He goes to school by bus. (对 by bus 提问)

2. My mother is a doctor. (对 a doctor 提问)

3. The book is on the desk. (对 on the desk 提问)

4. They will go to the park tomorrow. (对 the park 提问)

5. I have three apples. (对 three 提问)

6. Her favorite color is blue. (对 blue 提问)

7. Tom gets up at six o'clock. (对 at six o'clock 提问)

8. There are five people in my family. (对 five 提问)

9. The cat is under the chair. (对 under the chair 提问)

10. She likes English because it's interesting. (对 because it's interesting 提问)

11. The man in the black coat is my father. (对 in the black coat 提问)

12. They are talking about the movie. (对 the movie 提问)

13. I usually go to the library on weekends. (对 on weekends 提问)

14. His birthday is in May. (对 in May 提问)

15. The pen on the table is mine. (对 on the table 提问)

16. There is some water in the glass. (对 some 提问)

17. She can swim very well. (对 very well 提问)

18. The party starts at seven thirty. (对 at seven thirty 提问)

19. They are my classmates. (对 my 提问)

20. I saw an interesting film last night. (对 an interesting film 提问)

答案解析

1. How does he go to school? (对交通方式提问用 how)

2. What is your mother? (对职业提问用 what)

3. Where is the book? (对地点提问用 where)

4. Where will they go tomorrow? (对地点提问用 where)

5. How many apples do you have? (对数量且是可数名词数量提问用 how many)

6. What is her favorite color? (对颜色提问用 what)

7. What time does Tom get up? (对具体时间点提问用 what time)

8. How many people are there in your family? (对数量且是可数名词数量提问用 how many)

9. Where is the cat? (对地点提问用 where)

10. Why does she like English? (对原因提问用 why)

11. Which man is your father? (对有修饰限定的人提问用 which)

12. What are they talking about? (对谈论的内容提问用 what)

13. When do you usually go to the library? (对时间范围提问用 when)

14. When is his birthday? (对月份提问用 when)

15. Which pen is yours? (对有修饰限定的物提问用 which)

16. How much water is there in the glass? (对不可数名词数量提问用 how much)

17. How can she swim? (对程度提问用 how)

18. What time does the party start? (对具体时间点提问用 what time)

19. Whose classmates are they? (对所属关系提问用 whose)

20. What did you see last night? (对事物提问用 what)

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