2021-2022仁爱版八年级英语期末测试
第一部分 听力（满分30分）
第一节 听句子，选择图片。(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
听5个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确图片。每个句子听两遍。
第二节 听句子，选择答案。(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
听5个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答案。每个句子听两遍。
( )6. A. I know it. B. It’s right.
C. What a pity!
( )7. A. Thank you. B. See you.
C. It doesn’t matter.
( )8. A. Sounds great. B. You are welcome.
C. Because I’m busy.
( )9. A. With my friends. B. Next weekend.
C. On West Hill.
( )10. A. Noodles. B. Thank you.
C. Ten bowls.
第三节 听对话或独白，选择答案。(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
听3段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有一个或两个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白听两遍。
( )11. Who are the two speakers?
A. Student and Teacher. B. Friends.
C. Husband and wife.
听第二段对话，回答第12~13小题。
( )12. Who made the hamburger?
A. The girl. B. The boy.
C. The boy’s sister.
( )13. How long do you need to heat the bread?
A. About one minute. B. About ten minutes.
C. About five minutes.
听第三段独白，回答第14~15小题。
( )14. What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. Most people want to look nice.
B. People should buy some beautiful clothes.
C. We should wear different clothes on different occasions.
( )15. When should people wear their uniforms?
A. Whenever. B. At work or at school.
C. Only at school.
第四节 朗读单词和句子。（共7小题；每个单词0.5分，每个句子1分，满分5分）
按照要求朗读题中所给的4个单词和3个句子。
16. mix
17. beside
18. total
19. careless
20. Before I go on a trip, I will pack many things for it.
21. Michael likes to ride a bicycle to the park with Kangkang.
22. Could you tell me whether it’s polite to speak loudly at the table?
第五节 日常对话。(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
用日常交际用语对所听到的问题作出回答。每个问题问两遍。
23. What’s the matter, Jack?
24. Who will come to your birthday party?
25. What did you make for the food festival?
26. How many tomatoes do we need?
27. How about going camping?
第六节 情景问答。(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
根据情景提示回答问题，每个情景提示后有1个问题，根据情景提示的内容用英语进行回答。每个问题问两遍。
28. 我认为云南是中国最美丽的城市。
29. 你需要五种蔬菜制作汤。
30. 我想为聚会做水果沙拉。
31. 她的苹果比我的大得多。
32. 我们正在设计我们的校服。
第二部分 英语知识运用(共二节，满分20分）
第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
( )1. — I will think over your plan and tell you my ____ tomorrow.
— You’d better be quick. We don’t have too much time left.
A. disease B. chance C. sign D. decision
( )2. The reporter wants to ____ Doctor Li, but he doesn’t know if the doctor is free.
A. interview B. improve
C. discuss D. refuse
( )3. — Wow! The flowers are beautiful and ____ sweet.
— They are called lily (百合花).
A. look B. sound C. smell D. feel
( )4. Noise is unpleasant, ____ when you are trying to sleep.
A. especially B. really
C. badly D. sincerely
( )5. You will need two eggs, 175g sugar and 175g flour (面粉) ____ the cake.
A. make B. to make C. makes D. making
( )6. — Who did it ____ among these boys?
— Mike. He did it ____ than all the others.
A. better; better B. better; best
C. best; better D. best; the better
( )7. Jim didn’t know the result of the football game ____ I told him.
A. after B. while
C. until D. as soon as
( )8. I’m not sure if Peter ____ tomorrow. If he ____, I’ll ring you up.
A. will come; comes B. will come; will come
C. comes; will come D. comes; comes
( )9. — Could you tell me ____ at the meeting?
— Sorry, I don’t know. I was not at the meeting.
A. what did he say B. what he said
C. what will he say D. what he will say
( )10. — How did the accident happen?
— You know, it ____ difficult to see the road clearly because it ____.
A. is; has rained B. was; was raining
C. is; is raining D. will be; will rain
第二节 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
Sun Ruifeng is a mother in Beijing. She changed her plans 11 her 8-year-old son’s weekends. She 12 a math tutoring course (培训课程), but in the end, she changed it to a swimming training class.
Sun’s 13 is the result of the government’s growing efforts to reduce (减少) the pressure （压力） on young 14 .
The Chinese government asked schools to reduce the amount (数量) and the difficulty of homework and 15 after-class services. According to the rule, 16 tutoring courses can be taught during weekends, national holidays or winter and summer vacations.
Many parents 17 the new rule. “Subject learning is 18 at school and we hope our children can relax during holidays,” a parent said.
However, some feel 19 . Another parent said she knew the new rule was good, but she was not sure what her son would do after school 20 both parents had no time to be with him.
( )11. A. with B. on C. for D. of
( )12. A. looked up B. looked for C. picked up D. found out
( )13. A. lesson B. reason C. chance D. choice
( )14. A. students B. teachers C. doctors D. farmers
( )15. A. stop B. invent C. provide D. check
( )16. A. no B. many C. some D. all
( )17. A. agree with B. chat with C. share with D. deal with
( )18. A. fun B. new C. enough D. weak
( )19. A. excited B. worried C. angry D. bored
( )20. A. but B. or C. if D. so
第三部分 阅读理解(共三节，满分25分)
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
When I was 14, I made my first visit to the United States. It wasn’t the first time I had been to other countries (Like many English children, I often went to France). So when I went to America, I thought I would have a nice holiday without any language problems.
How wrong I was! The misunderstanding (误解) began at the airport. I was looking for a public telephone to tell my American friend Danny that I had arrived. A friendly old man saw me and asked if I needed help.
“Yes,” I said, “I want to give my friend a ring.”
“That’s nice,” he said, “Are you getting married? But aren’t you too young?”
“Getting married?” I said, “I only want to give my friend a ring to tell him I’ve arrived. Can you tell me where there is a phone box?”
“Oh,” he said, “there is one downstairs.”
When at last we met, Danny said to me, “I had many difficulties at first. Americans use many different words. You’ll get used to what they say. Most of the time, British and American people understand each other.”
( )21. The writer is American.
( )22. The writer thought he wouldn’t have any language problems in America at first.
( )23. The writer wanted to call his friend at the airport.
( )24. According to the friendly old man, “give somebody a ring” means “make a telephone call to somebody”.
( )25. The underlined word “they” refers to the Americans.
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
A
Tina is 15 years old. She lives with her mother and her younger sister. Her mother takes two part-time (兼职的) jobs, so Tina has to help her mother with the housework (家务). Tina thinks this is unfair. Tina thinks her sister should help her mother with the housework too. Her sister Mary is ten years old. She plays with her friends after school. Tina started to do the housework when she was ten. She can’t understand why her mother doesn’t let Mary do the housework. Tina is tired of doing the housework, and she is angry about it. She wants to play with her friends after school. She also wants to go to the library and use the computer to do her homework. Tina is going to talk to her mother about this problem, but she doesn’t know how to say it.
( )26. Tina has to help her mother with the housework, because ____.
A. her mother is strict
B. her mother is busy
C. her mother is lazy
D. her mother lives far away from her
( )27. How does Tina feel when she helps her mother with the housework?
A. It is unfair. B. It is interesting.
C. It is boring. D. It is exciting.
( )28. Mary ____ after school.
A. helps Tina with the housework
B. plays with her friends
C. looks after her mother
D. goes shopping
( )29. Tina wants to go to the library, because ____.
A. she likes reading very much
B. it is quiet there
C. she can use the computer to do her homework
D. her friends always ask her to go there on time
( )30. Tina doesn’t know ____.
A. how to do the housework
B. how to use the computer
C. how to help her sister find a part-time job
D. how to talk about the problem with her mother
B
Young people can have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates.
Liu Wei, a Junior 2 student from Hefei, could not understand his teacher and was doing badly in his lessons. He became so worried about it that he couldn’t sleep well.
Another student, 14-year-old Yan Fang from Guangzhou, was afraid of exams. She got worried when she looked at the exam paper. She couldn’t think of anything to write.
A report says about 18% of Shanghai teenagers (青少年) have mental problems. Their troubles include (包括) being worried and very unhappy and having problems in learning and getting on with people. Many teenagers who have problems won’t ask others for help. Some think it’s stupid to go to see a doctor. Others don’t want to talk about their personal things.
Liang Yuezhu, an expert (专家) on teenagers from Beijing Anding Hospital, has some advice:
*Talk to your parents or teachers often.
*Take part in group activities and play sports.
*Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy.
( )31. Liu Wei couldn’t sleep well because ____.
A. his finger was badly hurt
B. he was afraid of his teacher
C. he wanted to talk with his parents
D. he was so worried about his studies
( )32. Yan Fang’s problems happened when ____.
A. she had exams
B. she studied very hard
C. she talked with her parents
D. she thought of something
( )33. The underlined word “mental” in Para. 4 means “____” in Chinese.
A. 心理的 B. 生理的
C. 睡眠的 D. 熟悉的
( )34. Teenagers who have problems won’t ask others for help because ____.
① they won’t let others think they are stupid
② they don’t think doctors can help them
③ they don’t want to tell their personal things to others
④ they are afraid of seeing doctors
A. ①② B. ②③
C. ①③ D. ①④
( )35. Liang Yuezhu’s advice tells us that ____.
A. only group activities and sports can help teenagers
B. it’s better for teenagers who have mental problems to join others
C. it’s necessary for teenagers to see a doctor every week
D. teachers and parents can’t do anything about mental problems
第三节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
France is famous for its fine art, delicious food and beautiful scenery (风景) . About 75 million people come here every year.
France is the largest country in Western Europe. (36)______ The country is home to many places of interest, like the River Seine as well as the Eiffel Tower.
(37)______ Sculptor (雕刻家) Auguste Rodin and painter Claude Monet once made their great works here. If you visit France today, it is not a surprise to meet street artists in the city or come across a singer in the subway.
No visit to Paris is perfect without a trip to Louvre, one of the largest and most famous museums in the world. There are 35,000 works of art in it, such as the painting Mona Lisa by Da Vinci and the statue (雕塑) David by Michelangelo. (38)______
Besides, French food is world-famous. (39)______ The best-known French bread is called a baguette(法棍面包). It’s long, delicious and salty. Snails (蜗牛) are also a must-have here. French people eat 40,000 tons of snails every year!
(40)______ Paris, the city of light, may also show its dark side to visitors. Chinese visitors feel sorry about the crowded subway in Paris.
A. But France is not always good.
B. It’s a good way to spend your holiday.
C. Bread is very important in France.
D. It has more than 66 million people.
E. Many visitors also come here for the country’s art.
F. It would take nine months to enjoy all the pieces.
G. One great thing about Paris is that the weather is always fine all year round.
第四部分 写作(共三节，满分25分)
第一节 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
41. It is ________ to make a noise in the library. (polite)
42. The boy is still young, so he can’t go ________ without his mother. (somewhere)
43. The disease is ________ in the small town. (spread)
44. The old man needs ________ to eat, not forks. (chopstick)
45. Henry was unhappy because Mary ________ to dance with him. (refuse)
第二节 将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
46. You need to ________________ the carrots before frying them in the pan. (切碎)
47. The ________________ of students is 45 in our class. (总数)
48. My parents and I went to visit the Great Wall we arrived in Beijing. (一……就……)
49. My mother is cooking ________________ for me in the kitchen now. (蔬菜汤)
50. The doctors in the hospital are good at this kind of disease. (处理)
第三节 书面表达 (满分15分)
Who can help solve my problem
提示：假如你是张岩，你对计算机科学很感兴趣，所以你经常阅读这方面的书籍。但你的父母认为这样会影响你的学习，因此你很不高兴。请以“Who can help solve my problem”为题，写一篇英语短文，倾诉你内心的烦恼。
要求：语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60个。
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