阅读理解
Every year, malaria (疟疾) takes. lots of lives in the world. A Chinese scientist named Tu Youyou found a plant in China. It is sweet wormwood. She tried to make extracts (提取物) from it to help people. She tried many times. It was really not easy, but she didn't give up. At last, she made it and helped lots of people in the world. In 2015, Tu won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (诺贝尔生理学或医学奖).She was the first Chinese woman scientist to win this prize.
(1) Where is Tu Youyou from? ______.
A .Ningbo B .Yunnan C .Wuhan
(2) —Tu Youyou found a plant in China. What is it?
—______
A .Green beans. B .Sweet wormwood. C .A kind of corn.
(3) —When did Tu Youyou win the Nobel Prize?
—______
A .In 2005. B .In 2015. C .In 2020.
(4) The underline phrase "give up" means "______" here.
A .放弃 B .努力 C .给予
(5) Where can you read this text? _______
A .In a dictionary. B .In a word book. C .In a magazine.
答案
1. 句意:屠呦呦来自哪里?A:宁波,B:云南,C:武汉。根据图片可知,屠呦呦来自中国宁波,故答案为A。
2. 句意:屠呦呦在中国发现一株植物。它是什么?A:青豆。B:甜艾草。C:一种玉米。根据原文A Chinese scientist named Tu Youyou found a plant in China. It is sweet wormwood.可知,这株植物是甜艾草,故答案为B。
3. 句意:屠呦呦什么时候获得诺贝尔奖?A:2005年,B:2015年,C:2020年。根据原文In 2015, Tu won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine.可知,屠呦呦2015年获得诺贝尔奖,故答案为B。
4. 句意:划线短语“give up”在这是......意思。give up放弃,故答案为A。
5. 句意:你在哪可以读到这篇文章?A:在字典里。B:在单词书里。C:在杂志上。这是一篇介绍屠呦呦发现青蒿素的科普文章,在杂志上能看到,故答案为C。
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