2019-2020九上期中基础知识练习(含答案)
一．单项选择
1. ---________do you improve your English ?
---By listening to tapes and reading aloud .
A.How B.Why C.When
2. He was so ______when he heard the ______news that he got the first prize in the contest
A.exciting ,exciting B.exciting ,excited C.excited ,exciting
3. ---What about _____a rest ?
---Let’s go for a walk .
A.to take B.take C.taking
4. Tim is good at all his subjects ,_____hard he studies !
A.what B.how C.what a
5. My mother spent two hours ______the housework yesterday .
A.to do B.do C.doing
6. Could you please tell me _______?
A.when will the plane take off
B.when the plane will take off
C.when the plane take off will
7. Her son _____Coke ,but now he _____milk .
A. used to drink ,is used to drinking
B. used to drinking ,drinks
C. is used to drinking ,used to drink
8. She is a _____girl with two big eyes .
A.six-years-old B.six-year-old C.six years old
9. Sanya is famous ______its beautiful beaches .
A.of B.for C.as
10. The mountain ______with snow all year round ,so it is hard to climb it .
A.covered B.was covered C.is covered
11. It took Janet three hours _______reading this interesting story .
A.to finish B.finished C.finishing
12. The fruit salad tastes delicious .Could you tell me _______?
A.where to do it B.what to do C.how to do it
13. ---_______bad weather !We can’t go out today .
A.How B.What C.What a
14. I found a letter ______on the floor when I came into the classroom .
A.lie B.lay C.lying
15. ---I think our math teacher is very ______.I seldom see him smile .
---Yes .But he is very helpful.
A.patient B.serious C.outgoing
16. ---I find _____difficult to understand our English teacher .
A.that B.this C.it
17. ---Jim didn’t use to like playing soccer ,did he ?
---_________________.He used to like basketball.
A.Yes ,he did . B.No ,he didn’t C.No ,he did
18. ---Every day ,too much water ______in our school .We should save it .
A.wastes B.was wasted C.is wasted
19. ---Mis Lin ,could you tell me _____about the local education ?
---I think WWW.fzedu.gov.CNN will be helpful .
A.where I can get the news . B.what information can I get C.how can I find information
20. My father _______poems(诗)when he was young .
A.is used to writing B.used to write C.was used to write
21. ---We need to find a perfect way to ______the problem or we may get into trouble .
A.agree with B.communicate with C.deal with
22. ---Our teacher told us that the sun _____the earth light .
A.gives B.gave C.has given
23. ---Your shirt looks nice .What is it made ______?
---Silk ,and it’s made ______Nanjing .
A.from ,in B.of ,in C.of ,by
24. --What do you think of the math problem ?
---_____.All of us can work it out .
A.It’s difficult B.I don’t know . C.It’s a piece of cake .
25. ---I have great_____in finishing the work by myself .Could you help me ?
---No problem .
A.fun B.success C.trouble
26. ---I saw David in the teacher’s office this morning .Do you know _______he was there ?
---He slept in geography class .
A.why B.how C.when
27. BRT is so _______that it takes you to far places quickly .
A.comfortable B.convenient C.creative
28. ---It’s been so many years _______last time we met .
---Look at you !You’ve all grown up .
A.after B.until C.since
29. ---Hey,Jackson.Don’t you ________me?
---Wow !you’re Susan ,aren’t you ?
A.remember B.believe C.memorize
30. It_______1%of talent and 99%of hard work to succeed according to Albert Einstein.
A.shows B.requires C.introduces
31. ---You should ______smoking .It’s a terrible habit .
---Sorry .I won’t do that again.
A.give up B.pick up C.put up
32. ---How did you deal with the money after the yard sale ?
---All of the money ______to the poor children last week .
A.gave B.was given C.is giving
33. ---Could you tell me ____around here ?
---There’s a take-away cafe on Zhongshan Rd.
A.where I can relax B.where can I relax C.how to relax
34. ---iPhone has ______lives of millions since its announcement.
---I agree .People can do everything with their phones now .
A.introduce B.increased C.influenced
35. ---Americans are ______their founding father ,George Washington.
---Yes .He fought for independence and freedom of American people.
A.afraid of B.proud of C.interested in
36. ---I’m sorry I took away your pen by mistake .
---__________.I don’t need it now .
A.You’re welcome B.Never mind C.All right
37. ---_______did you meet your partner ?---By chatting on WeChat .
A.How B.Why C.Where
38.Don’t be late for the ______,Jack !Or you won’t get the job .
A.company B.interview C.decision
39.---Our math teacher always tells us funny jokes and makes his class so lively ,which makes him so popular.
---You’ve got the point .Students all like ______teachers .
A.patient B.humorous C.polite
40.---Peter has changed a lot .He now gets up early to do exercise.
---Yes ,he_____wake up late and be late for school every day .
A.used to B.was afraid to C.hated to
41. ---Look!Someone _____the chair .
---It used to be here ,but now it’s not in that corner anymore .
A.is moving B.moves C.has moved
42.---I remember Li Mei was a quiet girl in the past .
---Right ,she remained silent most of the time and _____talked to other people
A.seldom B.usually C.always
43. ---I wonder _____you don’t wake up earlier in the morning .You are always late for school .
---I guess so .I do need to plan my time better .
A.if B.why C.how
44.---Tu Youyou was awarded the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine.
---We are ______her .She is the first native Chinese person to receive a Nobel Prize in natural sciences .
A.interested in B.proud of C.afraid of
45.I still remember my first English teacher _____we haven’t seen each other for many years .
A.though B.unless C.because
46.---Wow ,your school looks so beautiful .
---Oh,more and more trees ______every year to make the school beautiful .
A.planted B.are planting C.are planted
47.---Excuse me .Could you please tell me ______?
---Sure .Take the No.23bus and you will get there .
A.where is the East Town B.how can I get to the museum C.where the bank is
48.----I failed the English exam this week .
---______.You always stayed up playing computer games .
A. Practice makes perfect B.It’s a piece of cake C.It serves you right .
二、情景交际
1. 你想告诉Nancy 你是通过向老师求助的方式来学习英语的，你可以这样说：
I study English ____________________________________,Nancy .
2. 我想知道Tom是否对英语感兴趣，我可以这么问：
I wonder ________________________________________________
3. 你不知道John 家住哪里，你可以这样询问路人：
Excuse me ,could you tell me _________________________________________________?
4. 你想告诉朋友月饼是多么好吃啊，你可以这样说：
_______________________________________________the moon cakes are !
5. Amy想了解那架飞机模型是由什么制成的，她可以这样问：
_____________________________________________________
6. 谈到学习方法，你想告诉同学，你是通过听磁带学英语的，你会说：
I learn English _________________________________________________________
7. 中秋节时，你品尝了很多月饼，你想感叹这些月饼真的太美味了，你会说：
_____________________________________________________________
8. 旅游时，你想找洗手间，你会问路人：
Excuse me ,do you know _______________________________________?
9. 介绍自己的变化时，你想告诉同学，你过去留长头发，你会说：
____________________________________________________________
10. Amy穿了一件漂亮的衬衫，你想知道她的衬衫是什么质地的，你会问：
Amy,__________________________________________________________
11.你想知道Ling ning 是怎么备考的，你可以这样问她：
___________________________________________________________
12.你想告诉你的朋友你觉得月饼很好吃，你可以这样说：
__________________________________________________________
13.你想知道洗手间在哪里，你可以这样有礼貌地问路人：
___________________________________________________________
14.你想告诉你同学你以前怕黑，你可以这么说：
_________________________________________________________
15.Jim 进了一家服装店买衬衫，他想了解这些衬衫是由什么制成的，他可以这么问：
____________________________________________________________
三、完型填空
One day in autumn my father gathered us three into the living-room with a look on his face that showed one of us had done something wrong.
“Which one of you did this? " he asked with a loud 1._______
I stood there, trembling(发抖) inside and hoping that no one else could see it. I secretly2._______ if he would know it was me. The only words that came from my mouth were, "Not me, father.”
The others denied(否认) it as well. Of course, we knew that one of us must have done it. I was the 3.________of the three, so I just couldn't find the courage to tell the truth. I was not a bad kid. Lying was not normal for me,4.________the expression on my father's face made me give up telling the truth.
" Since5.________ of you seemed to have done it, then you will all get a spanking打屁股)”
What? The last thing I wanted was a spanking!
"I did it, "someone said and I looked around to see one of my elder sisters step forward. I felt so guilty(内疚的)but I was still too 6._______to say a word. I stood there knowing my sister was going to get punished for something I did.
We didn’t talk about that day for years. When we were all older, I knew it was safe to finally tell my father it was really me. When I think back to that 7._______, I know I learned that I had a sister who would do 8._______ for me. I'm glad to say that I know now I would do the same for her.
1. A.noise B.sound C.voice
2. A.wondered B.thought C.expected
3. A.smartest B.oldest C.youngest
4. A.though B.but C.so
5. A.all B.some C.none
6. A.scared B.sorry C.young
7. A.day B.room C.lesson
8. A.everything B.nothing C.something
四、阅读理解
A
Once upon a time, there was an old man called Saiweng. He lived near China's northern borders(边界).Once his horse went into the land of northern people. His neighbors all felt sorry for him. "Perhaps this will soon tum out to be good luck, "said Saiweng.
After a few months, his horse came back with another horse from the north. Everyone congratulated him ."Perhaps this will soon turn out to be bad luck, "said Saiweng.
Before long, his son became interested in riding . One day he fell off a horse and broke his leg. Again. his neighbors all felt sorry for him. "Perhaps this will soon turn out to be good luck, "said Saiweng
One year later, the northern people started a war along the borders. All the strong young men took up arms and fought against the enemies. Most of them died. But Saiweng's son did not join in the fighting because he was lame(瘸的), so both of them survived.
1.Saiweng lived in the_______of China .
A. east B.north C.south
2.When Saiweng's horse went into the land of the northern people, his_______felt sorry for him .
A.son B.wife C.neighbors
3.Saiweng’s son enjoyed _________.
A.running B.riding C.fighting
4.The correct order of the following events is________
a.Saiweng's son fell off a horse and broke his leg
b.Saiweng's lost his horse
c.Saiweng's and his son survived
d.Saiweng's horse came back with another horse from the north
e.A war broke out along the borders
A. b, d, a, e, c B b, a,d, c,e C.d a c b e
5. The underlined word"survived"is the closest in meaning to_________
A. died B got disabled C.lived luckily
B
April Fools Day is a day to play jokes or others. No one knows how this festival began but people think it first started in France.
In the 16th century, people celebrated New Years Day from March 25 to April 1st.In the mid-1560s King Charles IX changed it from March 25 to January 1. But some people still celebrated in on April 1, so others called them April Fools.
Each country celebrates April Fools' Day differently. French call the April Fools"April Fish". In the morning. they tape a paper fish to their friends backs to fool them. When he or she finds this, they shout"April Fish!".
In England, people play jokes only in the morning. You are a"noodle"if someone fools you. In Scotland. April Fools' Day is 48 hours long. They call an April Fool"April Gowk", which is another name for a cuckoo-bird.
People play small jokes on their friends and any other people on the first of April in America. They may point down to your shoe and say Your shoelace is untied. "If you believe them and look down to see, you are an April Fool
6.Gowk is a name for a__________
A. bird B.noodle C.fish
7. According to this passage .April Fools’ Day probably has a history of _______years .
A.450. B.500 C.1560
8. There are _______countries mentioned in this passage .
A.three B.four C.five
9.In_______people only play jokes in the morning
A.France B.America C.England
10.Which of the following sentences is NOT true?
A. April Fools Day is 48 hours long in Scotland.
B.On April Fools’ Day, American only play jokes on their friend's shoes
C.It is said that April Fools Day first started in France
C
Tea, coffee and cocoa are three major drinks all over the world. Tea is drunk by the largest number of people in the world.
Tea has a history of over 4, 000 years and China is the home of tea. Tea, as well as silk and porcelain, began to be known by the world over a thousand years ago and has been an important Chinese export since then. In ancient China, tea was used as a kind of medicine, while nowadays people drink tea daily.
Longjing, Pu'er, Wulong and Tieguanyin are all famous tea. Thanks to the mild climate(气候) and rich soil in Fujian, Zhejiang and Yunnan, tea is produced mainly in these provinces.
The word for tea in different languages came from Chinese, like"chai"in Russian. And the Japanese character for tea is written exactly the same as it is in Chinese.
Over the past centuries, Chinese people have developed their unique tea culture, which includes tea planting.tea-leaf picking, tea making, tea drinking and so on. Tea is also popular in some sayings, like "A friendship between gentlemen is like a cup of tea. "In dances, songs, poems and novels, tea is often mentioned, too.
11.Tea is produced mainly in Fujian, Zhejiang and Yunnan because of________
A.the mountains B.the sea C.the climate and the soil
12.The second paragraph mainly tells us the ______of tea .
A.history B.uses C.saying
13.The following things may be tea culture EXCEPT_________
A.tea picking B.tea processing C.tea selling
14.The underlined sentence in the last paragraph means the same as the Chinese saying ___________
A.一个朋友就是一杯茶 B.君子之交淡如水 C.绅士才能够喝茶
15.Which is the best title for the passage ?
A.China’s Tea Culture B.A Saying of Tea C.Tea and Coffee
D
Have you ever run into a careless cell phone user on the street? Perhaps they were busy talking, texting or checking updates on WeChat without looking at what was going on around them. As the number of this new kind of human has kept rising, people have given them a new name---phubbers.
Recently, a cartoon created by students from China Central Academy of Fine Arts put this group of people under the spotlight(聚光灯). In the short film, all kinds of phubbers bury(专心致志于) themseives in their phones.A doctor plays with his cell phone while letting his patient die, a pretty woman takes self in front of a car accident site, and a father loses his child without knowing about it while using his mobile phone. Quite a few similar events leads to the destruction(毁灭) of the world in the end.
Although the ending sounds overstated(夸大其词), the damage phubbing can bring is real.
Your health is the first result of it. "Bending your head to check your cell phone for a long time could damage stretching. " Also, staring at cell phones for long time will damage your eyesight gradually, according to the report
But that's not all. Being a phubber could also damage your social skills and drive you away from your friends and family. At reunions( 团圆) with family or friends. many people tend to stick to their cell phones while others are chatting happily with each other and this creates a strange atmosphere (气氛), Qilu Evening News reported
____________________There have been lots of reports on phubbers who fell to their death,suffered accidents ,and were robbed of their cell phones in broad daylight .
16.From the passage ,we know Picture ______is a phubber
17.According to the passage, there are_______ kinds of damage mentioned in this passage A.3 B.4 C.5
18. The author give the example of a cartoon in Paragraph 2 in order to__________
A advertise the cartoon made by students
B. tell us the bad influences of phubbing
C. warm doctors not to use cell phones when working
19..If you are a phubber, which of the following may Not be damaged?
A.The world B.Social skills C.Neck and eyesight
20.The missing sentence in the last paragraph is___________
A.Don't be afraid to be a phubber
B.Being a phubber is not alone
C. It can also cost you your life
E
Are you willing to work for a robot boss? Sorry if your answer is"no", because it will be common in the near future, according to the researchers from the Oxford.
A third of British jobs are at"high risk"of being replaced(代替) by robots in the next 20 years, the research by Deloitte, the Oxford Martin School and the University of Oxford found.
Wired magazine went further. "It may be hard to believe, but before the end of this century, 70% of today's jobs will be replaced by automation(自动化技术)," said the magazine in 2015.
Of course, people being replaced by robots is not recent news. Robots have been taking over the work in factories and on farms for some time, lifting heavy boxes and picking fruit and vegetables. Next, cleaning jobs in offices and schools will be taken over by late-night robots, starting with easy-to-do floors and windows and then moving to toilets, Wired predicted.
But that's just the beginning. Even white-collar(白领的) jobs are not safe. Any jobs dealing with sales and services or lots of paperwork could be taken over by robots in the future. For example, in the UK, 52 percent of library assistants have lost their jobs since 2001, three fifths of sales-related jobs have disappeared, and so have 44% of travel agents, the Daily Mail reported.
But that doesn't mean that human beings will have nothing to do in the future. Instead, we need to update our skills. Digital know-how, management and creativity will be in greater need in the future, said British Consulting Company Deloitte
21.According to the passage ,about ______of British jobs will be replaced by robots in 2035.
A .33% B.70% C.40%
22.From the passage ,we know that late-night robots are mainly made to do _____
A.factory and farm jobs B.cleaning jobs C.picking fruit and vegetables
23.In the UK ,_____have dropped fastest since 2001.
A.travel agents B.library assistants C.sales-related jobs
24.According to this passage ,the underlined sentence “But that’s just the beginning “means _______
A.some of our jobs seem dangerous
B.most of our jobs will be replaced
C.we have just begun our jobs
25.The passage is probably taken from a _______.
A.story book B.guidebook C.science magazine
短文填空
Dear Steve ,
Thank you for 1.s__________me a postcard.I really like the 2._______(邮票)on the postcard .It’s fascinating.Oh,I forgot to say sorry to you .Just now I didn’t answer your phone call .Haha,when you called me ,I was taking a shower in the 3.b__________.Now I’ll tell you Cindy’s 4_______( 地址).Cindy lives at 16 Park Street .It’s very 5.c__________to take the subway to Cindy’s house .Her house is across 6._______ the subway station.Of course ,you can drive a car there .Near Cindy’s house ,there is an underground 7._________lot .But I suggest you getting there by subway.Taking a car can cost lots of money .Taking the subway is 8.i_____________.On the left of her house,there’s a small bookstore .From Monday to Friday it’s 9.______/ʌnˈkraʊdɪd/.But on the weekend ,you can see many people buy books there .On the right of her house is a fruit store .In it there are all kinds of fruits such as bananas ,apples ,oranges and 10.______/greɪps/.Before you visit Cindy ,you should give her a call .Oh ,I have to go !Mom needs my help.
Yours ,
Jeff
参考答案
单项选择
1-5.ACCBC 6-10 BABBC 11-15 ACBCB 16-20.CBCAB 21-25.CABCC 26-30 ABCAB 31-36.ABACB 36-40 BABBA 41-45.CABBA 46-48 CCC
情景交际
1. I study English by asking teachers for help
2. I wonder if you are interested in English
3. Could you tell me where the John’s house is ?
4. How delicious the moon cakes are
5. What’s the model plane made of
6. I learn English by listening to the tape
7. How delicious the moon cakes are
8. Excuse me ,do you know where the toilet is
9. I used to have long hair
10. What’s your shirt made of
11. How do you study for tests
12. I think moon cakes are delicious
13. Excuse me ,could you please tell me where the toilet is
14. I used to be afraid of darkness
15. What are the shirts made of
完型填空
1-8. CACBC AAA
阅读理解
1-5. BCBAC 6-10 AAACC 11-15.CACBA 16-20 BABAC 21-25 BBBBC
短文填空
1.sending 2.stamp 3.bathroom 4.address 5.convenient 6.from 7.parking 8.inexpensive 9.uncrowded 10.grapes
,
