50道中考英语介词填空专练及双语参考答案解析:
练习题
We usually have lunch ___ 12:00.
The book is ___ the table.
He goes to school ___ bike every day.
There is a bridge ___ the river.
She was born ___ May 1st, 2008.
The keys are ___ the door.
The boy is standing ___ his parents.
I'm interested ___ music.
They are talking ___ the movie.
The picture is ___ the wall.
He is good ___ math.
The cat is hiding ___ the bed.
She left ___ Beijing yesterday.
We should listen ___ the teacher carefully in class.
There is a park ___ our school.
The meeting will be ___ Monday.
The dog is running ___ the cat.
He lives ___ a small village.
The girl is wearing a hat ___ flowers on it.
They arrived ___ the station at 9 o'clock.
The sun rises ___ the east.
I often help my mother ___ the housework.
He is looking ___ his keys.
The book is ___ my sister.
She is sitting ___ the window.
The plane flew ___ the clouds.
We have English classes ___ Tuesday and Thursday.
He cut the apple ___ a knife.
The boy is ___ a red coat.
There is a bank ___ the supermarket and the hospital.
She is afraid ___ snakes.
The students are waiting ___ the school gate.
He comes ___ Australia.
The birds are flying ___ the sky.
I'm writing ___ a pen.
The museum is ___ the left of the street.
They are playing football ___ the playground.
The temperature is ___ zero today.
She gave a present ___ her mother on Mother's Day.
The story happened ___ a cold winter evening.
He put his hand ___ his pocket.
The box is full ___ books.
They went ___ a walk in the park.
The little boy is crying ___ help.
The teacher is strict ___ his students.
The shop is open ___ 9:00 am to 9:00 pm.
He is standing ___ the tree.
I'm going to the cinema ___ my friends.
The ball is ___ the two chairs.
She is thinking ___ a problem.
答案及解析
at:在具体时刻前用at,“在12点”用at 12:00。We usually have lunch at 12:00.(我们通常在12点吃午饭。)
on:“在……上面”,与物体表面接触用on,书在桌子上用on。The book is on the table.(书在桌子上。)
by:“by 交通工具”表示交通方式,“骑自行车”用by bike。He goes to school by bike every day.(他每天骑自行车上学。)
over:“在……上方”,不与物体接触,桥在河上用over。There is a bridge over the river.(河上有一座桥。)
on:具体日期前用on,“在5月1日”用on May 1st。She was born on May 1st, 2008.(她出生于2008年5月1日。)
in:“在……里面”,钥匙在门里用in。The keys are in the door.(钥匙在门里。)
between:“在……之间”,用于两者之间,男孩站在父母之间用between。The boy is standing between his parents.(男孩站在他父母中间。)
in:“be interested in”是固定搭配,意为“对……感兴趣”。I'm interested in music.(我对音乐感兴趣。)
about:“talk about”意为“谈论关于……”。They are talking about the movie.(他们在谈论这部电影。)
on:在墙表面用on,如挂在墙上的画用on the wall。The picture is on the wall.(画在墙上。)
at:“be good at”表示“擅长……”。He is good at math.(他擅长数学。)
under:“在……下面”,猫藏在床下面用under。The cat is hiding under the bed.(猫藏在床下面。)
for:“leave for”意为“动身去……”。She left for Beijing yesterday.(她昨天动身去北京了。)
to:“listen to”是固定短语,意为“听……”。We should listen to the teacher carefully in class.(我们在课堂上应该认真听老师讲课。)
near:“在……附近”,学校附近有个公园用near。There is a park near our school.(我们学校附近有一个公园。)
on:在星期几前用on。The meeting will be on Monday.(会议将在星期一举行。)
after:“run after”意为“追赶”。The dog is running after the cat.(狗在追猫。)
in:“在……里面”,住在村庄里用in。He lives in a small village.(他住在一个小村庄里。)
with:“带有,具有”,帽子上有花用with。The girl is wearing a hat with flowers on it.(女孩戴着一顶有花的帽子。)
at:arrive at后接小地点,arrive in接大地点,车站是小地点用at。They arrived at the station at 9 o'clock.(他们9点到达车站。)
in:“in the east”表示“在东方”,方位词前用in。The sun rises in the east.(太阳从东方升起。)
with:“help sb. with sth.”意为“帮助某人做某事”。I often help my mother with the housework.(我经常帮妈妈做家务。)
for:“look for”意为“寻找”。He is looking for his keys.(他在找他的钥匙。)
for:“给,为了”,这本书是给我妹妹的用for。The book is for my sister.(这本书是给我妹妹的。)
by:“在……旁边”,坐在窗户旁边用by。She is sitting by the window.(她坐在窗户旁边。)
through:从物体内部穿过用through,飞机穿过云层用through。The plane flew through the clouds.(飞机穿过云层。)
on:在具体的星期几的某天用on。We have English classes on Tuesday and Thursday.(我们在周二和周四有英语课。)
with:“用……工具”用with,用刀切苹果用with。He cut the apple with a knife.(他用刀切苹果。)
in:“in 颜色/衣服”表示“穿着……”。The boy is in a red coat.(男孩穿着一件红色的外套。)
between:“在……之间”,用于两者,在超市和医院之间用between。There is a bank between the supermarket and the hospital.(超市和医院之间有一家银行。)
of:“be afraid of”意为“害怕……”。She is afraid of snakes.(她害怕蛇。)
at:在小地点门口用at,在学校门口等用at the school gate。The students are waiting at the school gate.(学生们在学校门口等着。)
from:“come from”意为“来自”。He comes from Australia.(他来自澳大利亚。)
in:“在……里面”,在天空中用in the sky。The birds are flying in the sky.(鸟儿在天空中飞翔。)
with:“用……工具”,用钢笔写用with。I'm writing with a pen.(我正在用钢笔写字。)
on:“on the left/right”表示“在左边/右边”。The museum is on the left of the street.(博物馆在街道的左边。)
on:“在……上面”,在操场上用on the playground。They are playing football on the playground.(他们在操场上踢足球。)
below:“在……以下”,温度在零度以下用below。The temperature is below zero today.(今天的温度在零度以下。)
to:“give sth. to sb.”意为“给某人某物”。She gave a present to her mother on Mother's Day.(她在母亲节给了她妈妈一份礼物。)
on:在具体某一天的晚上用on,a cold winter evening是具体的晚上用on。The story happened on a cold winter evening.(故事发生在一个寒冷的冬夜。)
into:“put...into...”意为“把……放进……”。He put his hand into his pocket.(他把手放进了口袋。)
of:“be full of”意为“充满……”。The box is full of books.(盒子里装满了书。)
for:“go for a walk”意为“去散步”。They went for a walk in the park.(他们去公园散步了。)
for:“cry for help”意为“呼救”。The little boy is crying for help.(小男孩在呼救。)
with:“be strict with sb.”意为“对某人严格要求”。The teacher is strict with his students.(老师对他的学生很严格。)
from:“from...to...”意为“从……到……”。The shop is open from 9:00 am to 9:00 pm.(商店从上午9点营业到晚上9点。)
under:在树下面用under。He is standing under the tree.(他站在树下面。)
with:“和……一起”,和朋友去看电影用with。I'm going to the cinema with my friends.(我要和我的朋友们去看电影。)
between:在两把椅子之间用between。The ball is between the two chairs.(球在两把椅子之间。)
about:“think about”意为“思考,考虑”。She is thinking about a problem.(她正在思考一个问题。)
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