2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期末模拟卷
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:120分)
注意事项:
1. 答题前,考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置。
2. 所有答案均在答题卡上作答,在本试卷或草稿纸上作答无效。
3. 答选择题时,用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;答非选择题时,请在答题卡上对应题目的答题区域内答题。
4. 测试范围:八上(仁爱科普版)。
5. 难度系数:0.68。
6. 考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力 (共四节,满分30分)
第一节 听句子,选择最佳答语,每句听两遍。(共5题;每题1分,满分5分)
1. A. Of course. B. Good luck. C. Well done.
2. A. Very exciting. B. Yes, I do. C. I think so.
3. A. Writing report. B. Talking to friends. C. Finding a job.
4. A. Well done! B. Sorry to hear that. C. I agree with you.
5. A. Don’t worry. B. I will. Thank you. C. Of course not.
第二节 听对话和问题,选择正确答案,每段对话听两遍。(共13题;每题1分,满分13分)
6. What was the man doing when it began to rain heavily?
A. Watching TV. B. Watching a movie. C. Waiting for the bus.
7. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Sister and brother.
8. What’s Mary’s favorite sport?
A. Soccer. B. Basketball. C. Swimming.
9. What are they going to do?
A. They are going to play basketball.
B. They are going to play soccer.
C. They are going to play table tennis.
10. What did Daisy think of the monkeys in the zoo?
A. They were smart. B. They were friendly. C. They were lovely.
11. What was the weather like yesterday?
A. It was hot. B. It was warm. C. It was cool.
12. What color are the bird’s legs?
A. White. B. Brown. C. Blue.
13. What is Sam doing now?
A. He is looking for some information.
B. He is calling.
C. He is looking for a bird.
14. Where is Sam getting information about the bird?
A. In a magazine. B. In a book. C. On his phone.
15. What does the girl do on the Internet?
A. She reads about sports and art.
B. she does research.
C. Both A and B.
16. How does the boy chat with his friends online?
A. By using the video chat.
B. By blogging.
C. By sending e-mails.
17. How many people follow the boy’s blog?
A. 500. B. 150. C. 5,000.
18. Where will the boy and the girl play computer games?
A. At the boy’s home. B. At school. C. At the net bar.
第三节 听短文和问题,选择正确答案。(共7题;每题1分,满分7分)
19. How often does Xiao Gang play basketball?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a month.
20. When does Xiao Gang go to the gym every day?
A. Before dinner. B. After dinner. C. After school.
21. What is Xiao Gang good at?
A. Running. B. Swimming. C. Jumping.
22. The writer visited the Great Wall with ________.
A. his friends B. his parents C. his classmates
23. It was ________ yesterday.
A. rainy B. cloudy C. sunny
24. It’s a pity that some people wrote ________ on the wall.
A. their names B. some words C. both A and B
25. The Great Wall is a ________ of the Chinese nation.
A. symbol B. place C. feature
第四节 听短文填空。(共5题;每题1分,满分5分)
A fire | |
Who | Nancy is 24 years old. She works in a 26 . |
Where | Last night, there was a fire in her 27 . |
When | The fire happened at about 28 o’clock last night. |
What | She __29__ her blouse into water and covered it on the face. She didn’t take the lift because it was ___30__ . |
第二部分 语言运用 (共三节,满分25分)
第一节 完形填空。(共10题;每题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
People have many friends in the world. They make people’s lives more interesting and colourful. Dogs are people’s honest friends. Cats, elephants, camels, horses and cows are people’s 31 friends. Do you think that computers are people’s friends, too? Now let me tell you 32 about it.
We live in the “computer age”. People, 33 scientists, teachers, writers and even students, use computers to do all kinds of work. But about 40 years ago, 34 couldn’t do much work. They were big and expensive. 35 few people were interested in them and knew how to use them. Today computers are smaller and 36 . And they can do a lot of work. Many people like to use them. 37 people have them at home.
Computers became very important because they can work 38 than men and make fewer mistakes. Computers can help people do a lot of work. Teachers use them to help teaching.
Students use them 39 and children use them to play games. Computers are very useful and helpful. It is 40 that computers are our good friends. Computers have changed people’s lives. They make people’s lives better and better.
31. A. colourful B. beautiful C. helpful D. careful
32. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything
33. A. about B. for C. as D. like
34. A. scientists B. teachers C. students D. computers
35. A. Very B. Still C. Even D. Much
36. A. cheap B. cheaper C. expensive D. more expensive
37. A. More and more B. Fewer and fewer C. Less and less D. More or less
38. A. slowly B. more slowly C. fast D. faster
39. A. study B. to study C. studying D. studied
40. A. honest B. real C. true D. good
第二节 补全对话。(共5题;每题1分,满分5分)
从所给的选项中选择恰当的选项完成对话。(选项中有两项为多余选项)
A: Hi, Gina! Do you like watching movies?
B: Of course.
A: 41
B: The Town cinema.
A: 42
B: Because it has the biggest screens.
A: 43
B: They’re really comfortable. You can sit comfortably.
A: 44
B: Yes, it’s the most expensive one in town.
A: 45
B: Almost every weekend.
A. What about the seats there?
B. How often do you go there?
C. Which cinema do you often go to?
D. How about the service there?
E. Is it expensive to watch movies there?
F. Do you often go there?
G. Why do you like to go there?
第二节 短文填空。(共10题;每题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
The kiwi is almost a symbol of New Zealand. It is kind of bird, but it can’t fly. It looks like a little chicken with some short hair on 46 (it) neck and body. It 47 (have) a very long bill. The kiwi likes a lot of trees around it. It sleeps in the day 48 the sun is bad for its eyes. It can smell 49 (thing) with its nose. It is the only bird that can smell. The kiwi’s eggs are 50 (large) than the eggs of some other birds. Now kiwis can only produce 51 few baby kiwis in New Zealand. So they are 52 danger now.
Many people are 53 (interest) in them, especially scientists. They think of many ways 54 (give) them enough food to eat and good places to live in. Now the government 55 (look) after and protecting them well so that they can grow in peace.
第三部分 阅读 (共两节,满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解。(共15题;每题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Visit Qinling Zoo! Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from America. The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to throw things at you. The lovely dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you, and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you. Tickets Opening Time Grown-ups: $2.00 9:00 a. m. —4:00 p.m. Children: Over 12 $1.00 Except (除了) Friday Under 12: Free 10:00 a.m. —3: 00 p.m. Keep the zoo clean! Do not touch, give food or go near the animals. |
56. How many kinds of animals are talked about in the passage?
A. 4. B. 5. C. 6. D. 7.
57. Mr. Smith is in the zoo with his two sons, one aged 14 and the other 10, they need pay _________.
A. $4.00 B. $3.00 C. $2.00 D. $1.00
58. From the passage we can guess the animal “giraffe” must be very _________.
A. tall B. long C. strong D. fat
B
An earthquake may happen at any time all over the world. It’s best for us to know what to do before the earthquake and how to do during the earthquake. These information will help you.
Prepare your earthquake bag.
Before the earthquake, at any time, please collect seven things and put these things into an earth-quake bag and keep it near you: water, food, medicine, mobile phone, torch (手电筒), washing things, money and so on.
Sit, hide (躲藏) and hold.
When the earthquake happens, if you are indoor, sitting on the floor in a doorway or close to the wall. Don’t be afraid to remember to protect your head and neck with your arms at once. Hide yourself beside something like a table, a bed and so on. Hold the furniture. You won’t move away. Don’t try to run out of the house.
Never do these things.
During the earthquake, if you are outdoor, don’t run back into the house, don’t stand close to the buildings because they may fall on you. Don’t stand under the trees or signs. You had better stand in an open space.
59. What should we know during the earthquake?
A. When to go. B. How to hide. C. Where to go. D. How to do.
60. If you are outdoor, you’d better ________ during the earthquake.
A. sit on a road
B. stand in an open space
C. stand near a river
D. sit in your car
61. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Keeping Safe in the Earthquakes.
B. Different Kinds of Earthquakes.
C. The Useful Earthquake Bag.
D. Where to Stay during the Earthquake.
C
Listening to Music is my favorite activity. My love for music started when I was a child. I would become very active when I heard the sound of music. I couldn’t help but feel happy and start to dance.
As I got older, I began to play the guitar in our garage (车库). My brother kept his musical instruments (乐器) there. Then, I would play my favorite songs on the guitar. And I would sing when I played.
My family has a talent for music. My favorite family tradition in my early teenage years was our Friday night singing competition. On the first Friday of each month, every one of my family took turns singing a song. But who could sing the most beautifully? That was up to our neighbors (邻居) to decide. We would share the videos of our songs with them. The person who got the most likes would get a prize. It was a lot of fun.
Music is ________ in my life. It’s like a friend that helps me deal with (应对) my feelings. When I feel sad, I listen to happy songs. When I’m happy, I listen to songs that make me want to dance. When I feel tired, I listen to relaxing music. I have many different kinds of music and songs from different countries. You might even find some African songs on my phone. Although I don’t understand the words, I still like them!
62. What did the writer do in the garage?
A. He played the piano. B. He danced to the music.
C. He sang and played the guitar. D. He sang and danced.
63. Who decides the winner in the Friday night singing competition?
A. The neighbors. B. The actors.
C. The family members. D. Their friends.
64. What’s the best word for “________” in the last paragraph?
A. impossible B. important
C. creative D. funny
65. What does the writer mainly talk about?
A. His love for music. B. His family’s love for music.
C. His happy teenage years. D. His interesting family tradition.
D
How would you like to pay when you go shopping? Cash payment? Mobile payment? People in China may pay by WeChat on the phones. We don’t use paper money very often.
While WeChat Pay is now a part of life in our country, this way of paying also appears in other countries. A lot of foreign companies and traders have to accept it. According to Xinhua News, about 13 foreign countries have WeChat Pay services for Chinese travellers.
Is it good or bad to use WeChat Pay? Will people no longer use paper money in the future? Some discussions appear on the Internet.
“I don’t think so. Nearly half of Chinese people live in the countryside. People there can’t enjoy it without good Internet service. And most old people like to use paper money,” said Winnie.
Steven said, “WeChat Pay is convenient and safe. We needn’t tell if the money is real or fake. But paper money is just the opposite. We should encourage people to use WeChat Pay more.”
“For a long time, people will use different payment ways,” said Sunshine. “Traders should allow people to choose the ways they like to pay.”
Will paper money disappear in the future? What’s your opinion about it?
66. When we pay by WeChat, we need to use our _________.
A. wallets B. phones C. paper money D. ID cards
67. Winnie thinks that _________.
A. WeChat Pay is convenient and safe
B. it is not safe if people don’t use paper money
C. paper money is more popular among old people
D. people in the countryside can use WeChat Pay well
68. The underlined word “fake” in Paragraph 5 may mean “_________”.
A. 脏的 B. 假的 C. 麻烦的 D. 残缺的
69. From the passage, we can know _________.
A. only Chinese people use WeChat Pay
B. paper money will surely disappear in the future
C. people use WeChat Pay more than paper money in the world
D. Chinese travellers can use WeChat Pay in about 13 foreign countries
70. What’s the best title for this passage?
A. Payment ways in the future
B. WeChat payment in the world
C. Will paper money disappear in the future?
D. Why do people use WeChat?
第二节 阅读表达。(共5题;每题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,简略回答问题。
Great news! Pandas are no longer in danger. They are on the road of recovery (恢复). Back in the 1980s, there were as few as 1,114 pandas in China. But the most recent survey in 2014 showed that there were over 1,864 pandas live in the wild.
Since 1981, the Chinese government has been working with World Wildlife Fund (WWF) to save the world’s most famous bears and their homes. They set up nature parks which help protect nearly 1,300 wild pandas by giving them space to live and bamboo to eat. But the bamboo forests are getting smaller, so pandas are still losing their homes. The WWF warned that climate (气候) change could also destroy (毁掉) more than 35% of the animals’ homes, so there won’t enough places to live for them in the next years. The future for pandas in the long term is not yet clear. But one thing is for sure: we must do more efforts (努力) to protect our lovely pandas.
71. What are the great news?
72. How many pandas are living in the wild?
73. Did Chinese government do lots of things to protect pandas?
74. Is climate (气候) change good or bad for animals?
75. As a student, what can we do to protect animals in danger?
第四部分 情景交际 (满分10分)
补全对话(共5题;每题2分,满分10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Lin Hai. Long time no see. 76 ?
B: I went to Linzhou to visit my grandparents this summer.
A: 77 ?
B: I visit my grandparents once a month. And I can climb mountains there.
A: 78 ?
B: I really like it. It’s very beautiful. There are many famous places there, like Hongqi Canal (红旗渠).
A: 79 ?
B: No, it’s not very far. It’s about 50 kilometers from Anyang. Next Sunday I am going to Linzhou again. Would you like to go with me?
A: 80 . Thank you.
B: You’re welcome.
第五部分 写作 (满分15分)
书面表达(共1题;满分15分)
我校校报准备创办一个以“全民健康,快乐为本”为题的专栏,请你根据以下内容,用英语写一篇题为“How to Live a Healthy and Happy Life”的文章参加征稿活动。
How to Live a Healthy and Happy Life | |
身体健康 | 1.健康饮食 2.适当锻炼 3.充足睡眠…… |
心理健康(mental health) | 1. 遇事不逃避、积极解决问题…… 2. 与人为善…… |
希望…… |
要求:1)文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名;
2) 词数100左右。
How to Live a Healthy and Happy Life
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2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期末模拟卷
参考答案
第一部分 听力 (共四节,满分30分)
第一节 听句子,选择最佳答语。(共5题;每题1分,满分5分)
1.A 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.B
第二节 听对话和问题,选择正确答案。(共13题;每题1分,满分13分)
6.C
7.A
8.A 9.B
10.C 11.A
12.B 13.A 14.C
15.C 16.A 17.A 18.A
第三节 听短文和问题,选择正确答案。(共7题;每题1分,满分7分)
19.B 20.C 21.A
22.B 23.C 24.C 25.A
第四节 听短文填空。(共5题;每题1分,满分5分)
26.bank 27.building 28.11/eleven 29.put 30.dangerous
第二部分 语言运用 (共两节,满分25分)
第一节 完形填空。(共10题;每题1分,满分10分)
31.C 32.B 33.D 34.D 35.A
36.B 37.A 38.D 39.B 40.C
第二节 补全对话。(共5题;每题1分,满分5分)
41.C 42.G 43.A 44.E 45.B
第三节 短文填空。(共10题;每题1分,满分10分)
46.its 47.has 48.because 49.things 50.larger
51.a 52.in 53.interested 54.to give 55.is looking
第三部分 阅读 (共两节,满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解。(共15题;每题2分,满分30分)
A: 56.C 57.B 58.A
B: 59.D 60.B 61.A
C: 62.C 63.A 64.B 65.A
D: 66.B 67.C 68.B 69.D 70.C
第二节 阅读表达。(共5题;每题2分,满分10分)
71.Pandas are no longer in danger.
72.Over 1,864 pandas.
73.Yes, it did.
74.It’s bad for animals.
75.We can protect the environment and don’t kill animals.
第四部分 情景交际 (满分10分)
补全对话(共5题;每题2分,满分10分)
76.Where did you go (this summer)/What did you do (this summer)
77.How often do you visit your grandparents
78.What do you think of Linzhou/How do you like Linzhou
79.Is it far (from Anyang)
80.Sure, I’d love/like to/Yes, I’d love/like to
第五部分 写作 (满分15分)
书面表达
How to Live a Healthy and Happy Life
A healthy and happy life is important for everyone. Then how can we students live a healthy and happy life?
First, we should keep our bodies healthy. We need to eat healthy food and we also need to exercise every day. For example, we can run for 30 minutes every morning or play sports after school. And we also need enough sleep every day. Second, mental health is also very important. We need to love our life and try to be positive to solve the problem. We should not run away from things when we have problems. We need to get along well with others as well.
In a word, I hope everyone can have a healthy body and mind, and then we can enjoy a better life every day.
,